ExplainersBrain providers & foundation models

What is Physical Intelligence?

Physical Intelligence (PI) is a foundation-model-for-robotics company building cross-embodiment AI brains. $5.6B valuation confirmed per Agent A source-depth hygiene (NOT $11B from aggregator drift; the $10B/$38B figures belong to Project Prometheus separate Bezos lab). Open-weights model lineage: pi0 (Apache-2.0) + pi05_base (verified open under Apache-2.0 per openpi README). Closed-weights: π0.6 + π0.7. Series B $400M March 2024 (current state worth re-verifying per Agent A note on ~$600M Series B context). Per DEPLOY's brain-providers cluster framework, PI anchors the foundation-model-for-robotics tier with lab-deployment in limited customer pilots.

$5.6B

Confirmed valuation (NOT $11B)

$400M Series B

March 2024 (current state cap-flagged)

pi0 + pi05_base

Open-weight models (Apache-2.0)

π0.6 + π0.7

Closed-weight models

Foundation-model-for-robotics

Cohort tier

Mid-2026

Snapshot date

Physical Intelligence: foundation-model-for-robotics tier

Physical Intelligence (PI) is a foundation-model-for-robotics company building cross-embodiment AI brains for general-purpose robotic control. The company operates at the brain-provider tier per DEPLOY's platform-builder vs brain-provider distinction: PI builds the AI substrate that humanoid OEMs + adjacent platform builders integrate as core embodied control.

Valuation: $5.6B confirmed (NOT $11B aggregator drift)

Per Agent A source-depth hygiene pass, PI's confirmed valuation is $5.6B. The aggregator-drifted $11B figure is incorrect; the $10B/$38B figures belong to Project Prometheus (a separate Bezos lab), not to Physical Intelligence. Per DEPLOY's framework, the aggregator-drift correction matters at the cohort-positioning layer: trade-press coverage that frames PI at $11B operates outside the verified-source valuation. The framework-in-action correction is documented at canonical worked-example depth in how DEPLOY corrected the Physical Intelligence valuation.

Series B raised $400M in March 2024. Per Agent A note, the current state may have evolved (~$600M Series B context worth re-verifying against current PI public communications + audited funding-round documentation). Per cap-flag-as-trust-signal, specific current funding state cap-flagged pending primary-source verification.

Model lineage: pi0 + pi05_base open + π0.6 + π0.7 closed

PI operates a model lineage with mixed open/closed weights:

  • pi0: open weights under Apache-2.0 license. The foundation model for PI's cross-embodiment robotic control work; foundational release establishing the cohort's open-weight position.
  • pi05_base: NOW open under Apache-2.0 verified via openpi README per Agent A hygiene pass. The verified isOpen status is editorially substantive: trade-press coverage that frames pi05_base as closed operates outside the verified source.
  • π0.6: closed weights; not publicly released.
  • π0.7: closed weights; not publicly released.

Per DEPLOY's verified-vs-claimed framework, the model-by-model open/closed designation matters at the verification-posture layer: specific isOpen field assignments require first-party verification (openpi README; PI public communications; Apache-2.0 license artifact in repository) rather than aggregator inference.

Cohort positioning + deployment maturity

Per the brain-providers cluster framework, PI anchors:

  • Foundation-model-for-robotics tier: cross-embodiment robotic control; humanoid + adjacent platform integration as licensee/partner.
  • Open-weights position with mixed releases: pi0 + pi05_base open under Apache-2.0; π0.6 + π0.7 closed (cohort's mixed-license archetype).
  • Lab-deployment in limited customer pilots: per Agent A entity record, PI's commercial deployment depth is at lab + limited-customer-pilot tier, not scaled-commercial integration partnerships.
  • $5.6B confirmed valuation tier: substantial venture-funded scaling at brain-provider tier; structurally distinct from foundation-model-for-driving (Wayve $8.6B) + foundation-model-for-physical-AI-general (NVIDIA broader strategy) positions.

Per DEPLOY's framework, PI sits at foundation-model-for-robotics tier alongside Skild AI + adjacent brain-provider startups + frontier-AI-lab equivalents (OpenAI Robotics + Google DeepMind Gemini Robotics). The verification posture differential: PI's lab-deployment-in-limited-customer-pilots state is editorial signal at the brain-provider verification layer; integration-partner depth at commercial scale is the forward verification question.

Cap-flag discipline: aggregator drift + valuation confusion

Per cap-flag-as-trust-signal, aggregator coverage has produced specific drift patterns on PI that the framework cap-flags explicitly:

  • $11B valuation: aggregator-quoted figure NOT confirmed; $5.6B is the verified valuation per Agent A source-depth hygiene.
  • $10B / $38B figures: belong to Project Prometheus (separate Bezos lab), not Physical Intelligence; aggregator coverage occasionally conflates the two.
  • Series B current state: $400M March 2024 confirmed; potential ~$600M Series B context per Agent A note worth re-verifying against current primary-source disclosures.
  • Model-by-model isOpen status: requires first-party verification (openpi README + license artifacts); aggregator inference cap-flagged.

Per DEPLOY's framework, the cap-flag pattern is editorial signal at the verification-discipline layer: trade-press coverage that propagates aggregator-drifted figures should be evaluated against Agent A primary-source-anchored verification.

Cohort wiring + contrasts

Per the brain-providers cluster framework, Physical Intelligence anchors the foundation-model-for-robotics tier alongside:

  • NVIDIA GR00T: foundation-model-for-physical-AI-general tier; N1 (noncommercial NVIDIA OneWay) + N1.7 (commercial-open) license evolution; no verified production deployment.
  • Wayve: foundation-model-for-driving tier; AI Driver + GAIA-3 models; commercial via Stellantis STLA AutoDrive partnership.
  • Covariant RFM-1: foundation-model-for-robotic-manipulation tier; corporate-state vs model-state distinct per Agent A discipline.
  • Dyna Robotics DYNA-1: foundation-model-for-dexterous-manipulation tier; pilot-not-scale deployment posture.
  • Skild AI + frontier AI labs: adjacent brain-provider tier entrants.

For the canonical brain-providers cluster context, see the brain-providers cluster. For the platform-builder vs brain-provider tier distinction framework, see brain-provider vs OEM platform tier distinction. For the canonical category umbrella, see what is physical AI. For methodology canonical references applicable to Physical Intelligence: captive vs third-party brain providers (third-party foundation-model-for-robotics tier) + the 9-tier source-quality rubric (PI IR + reputable-press + entity-distinction with Project Prometheus source classification).

EntityFoundation-model tierValuationDeployment maturity

Physical Intelligence

Foundation-model-for-robotics

$5.6B confirmed (NOT $11B)

Lab + limited customer pilots

NVIDIA GR00T

Foundation-model-for-physical-AI-general

NVIDIA parent (public)

NO verified production deployment

Wayve

Foundation-model-for-driving

$8.6B Series D Feb 2026

Commercial via Stellantis STLA AutoDrive

Covariant (RFM-1)

Foundation-model-for-robotic-manipulation

Continuing-but-diminished

Legacy Brain via KNAPP; RFM-1 no verified

Dyna Robotics (DYNA-1)

Foundation-model-for-dexterous-manipulation

$600M Bloomberg-reported (NOT confirmed)

Pilot-not-scale; no named customers

Skild AI

Foundation-model-for-robotics adjacent

Cohort-adjacent

Integration-partner forward

Source: DEPLOY registry + Agent A brain-provider source-depth hygiene pass + per-maker public communications + audited funding-round documentation. Foundation-model tier + valuation + deployment maturity framework.

Frequently asked questions

What is Physical Intelligence?

Physical Intelligence (PI) is a foundation-model-for-robotics brain-provider company building cross-embodiment AI brains for general-purpose robotic control. Per Agent A source-depth hygiene pass, $5.6B confirmed valuation (NOT $11B aggregator drift; $10B/$38B belong to Project Prometheus separate Bezos lab). Open-weights model lineage: pi0 (Apache-2.0) + pi05_base (NOW open under Apache-2.0 per openpi README). Closed weights: π0.6 + π0.7. Series B $400M March 2024 (current state worth re-verifying per Agent A note).

How much is Physical Intelligence worth?

$5.6B confirmed valuation per Agent A source-depth hygiene pass. The aggregator-drifted $11B figure is incorrect; the $10B/$38B figures belong to Project Prometheus (a separate Bezos lab), not Physical Intelligence. Per DEPLOY's framework, the aggregator-drift correction matters at cohort-positioning layer: trade-press coverage framing PI at $11B operates outside verified-source valuation. Per cap-flag-as-trust-signal, specific aggregator-quoted figures cap-flagged against Agent A primary-source-anchored verification.

Are Physical Intelligence models open source?

Mixed open/closed weights. pi0 is open weights under Apache-2.0 license; foundational release. pi05_base is NOW open under Apache-2.0 verified via openpi README per Agent A hygiene pass. π0.6 + π0.7 are closed weights; not publicly released. Per DEPLOY's framework, model-by-model open/closed designation requires first-party verification (openpi README + license artifact in repository) rather than aggregator inference. Trade-press coverage framing pi05_base as closed operates outside the verified source.

What is pi0?

pi0 is Physical Intelligence's foundational open-weights cross-embodiment robotic control model, released under Apache-2.0 license. The foundational release establishes the cohort's open-weight position; subsequent pi05_base also released open under Apache-2.0 per Agent A hygiene pass. Per DEPLOY's framework, pi0 anchors PI's foundation-model-for-robotics tier with open-weights commercial-strategy archetype; humanoid OEM + adjacent platform builders integrate pi0 as core embodied control substrate at zero licensing cost (Apache-2.0 permits commercial use).

Where is Physical Intelligence deployed?

Per Agent A entity record, PI's commercial deployment depth is at lab + limited-customer-pilot tier, NOT scaled-commercial integration partnerships. Per cap-flag-as-trust-signal, the deployment maturity is editorial signal at the brain-provider verification layer: integration-partner depth at commercial scale is the forward verification question. Trade-press coverage framing PI at "deployed at scale" or "industry-standard foundation model" operates outside the verified deployment posture. The verification asks: which humanoid OEM + adjacent platform builders have integrated PI models in shipping products at commercial-deployment scale?

Physical Intelligence vs Skild AI: what's the difference?

Both at foundation-model-for-robotics brain-provider tier; structurally distinct positions. Physical Intelligence: $5.6B valuation; mixed open-weights (pi0 + pi05_base Apache-2.0) + closed-weights (π0.6 + π0.7); lab + limited-customer-pilot deployment maturity. Skild AI: brain-provider startup at adjacent cohort position; integration-partner forward. Per DEPLOY's framework, both occupy the foundation-model-for-robotics tier; differential verification posture (open/closed model strategy + deployment maturity + integration-partner depth) distinguishes specific cohort positions.

Physical Intelligence verified at foundation-model-for-robotics brain-provider tier. $5.6B confirmed valuation per Agent A source-depth hygiene (NOT $11B aggregator drift; $10B/$38B belong to Project Prometheus separate Bezos lab). Series B $400M March 2024 (current state ~$600M Series B context worth re-verifying per Agent A note). Open-weights: pi0 + pi05_base under Apache-2.0 (pi05_base NOW open verified via openpi README). Closed-weights: π0.6 + π0.7. Lab + limited customer pilots deployment maturity; integration-partner depth at commercial scale is forward verification question. How DEPLOY verifies →

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